Comment prévient-on rappelle des composants en plastique
Thecomplexityandsizeoftoday'ssupplychaincontributestorecalls, particularlyintheautomotiveindustry. Asthesaying
va, thesupplychainisonlyasgoodasitsweakestlink. Plasticshavebecomeubiquitousintheautomotiveindustry, comme
OEMspushtheboundariesofwhat'spossibletomeettheCorporateAverageFuelEconomystandards. Enfait, asnotedby
SPI:Theplasticsindustrytradeassociation(Washington,DC), plasticsmakeup50 % ofthevolumeofacarbutcontribute
seulement10 % ofthetotalweight.
JeffJansen, SR., ManagingEngineerwiththeMadisonGroup (Madison, WI), aconsultingfirmforpolymersandtheplastics
industryspecializinginfailureanalysisandqualitycontrol (QC), usesavarietyofanalyticalinstrumentationtocharacterize
polymersandplastics. Jansennotedthatfailureanalysis, failurepreventionandmaterialqualificationandevaluationaresa
clients'primaryareasofconcern. En outre, hiscompanyprovidesassistancewithmaterialselectionandpredictionand
processdevelopment, includinghowthemoldingoperationperforms. » WeworkpredominantlywithOEMsandmoldersin
termsofprocessdevelopment, « JansentoldPlasticsToday. » Iliketoseeapartnershipbetweenthedesigner, moulisteet
materialspeople. Tohavethematerialselectedinconcretebeforeyougotothemolderandmoldmakerisamistake.We
oftengetinvolvedinacollaborativeefforttohelpselectaresin, andifwe'rehiredbythemolderwehaveexposuretothe
OEM. Ifwe'rehiredbytheOEM, wehaveexposuretotheresinsupplierandthemolder. » TheMadisonGroupworkswith
severalmajorindustries, includingmedicalandautomotive. Jansensaidthecomplexitycomeswithgovernmentregulations,
andintheautomotiveindustrytheOEMshavealotofrulesinplace, suchaswhenPPAP [productionpartapprovalprocess]
willhappen. » Betweencompanyguidelinesandfederalregulationstherecanbequiteafewhurdlestoapprovingamaterial
orimplementinganewmaterial,"Jansennoted.HeaddedthattherearethreemajorareaswheretheMadisonGrouphelps
qualifynewresins:Whenanoldresinisdiscontinued ; whenanewproductisbeingdeveloped ; andinthecaseoffailure
whenthecompanyidentifiesthataresinisn'trightforanapplication. » Itcanbeverydifficulttoselectanewresiniftheone
inuseisbeingdiscontinued, « saidJansen. » It'stimesensitive, whichmandatesthatyouneedtomovequicklytogetanew
résine. Qualifyingaresinforanewproductindevelopmentiseasierbecauseoftenyoudon'thavethetimecrunch. » Thermo
IsamanufacturerofscientificinstrumentsthatincludeinfraredandRamanspectrometers FisherScientific (Waltham, MA),
rhéomètres, X-rayphotoelectronspectrometers (XPS), andscanningelectron energydispersivex-rayspectrometers (EDS)
microscopes(SEM).ThermoFisherScientificinstrumentsareusedinawiderangeofindustries, notjustautomotive,
includingconsumerproducts, haute-techelectronicequipment, chemicalsandpharmaceuticals. Thesesystemsareused
dans l’ensemblemanyapplicationsineverythingfromRandamp ; D, développement, analyticalservicesandqualitycontrol.
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